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The
IFWF widely educates and encourages women to gain the possibility to become
owners of their own labour, and to prepare and carry out projects within this framework.
- The
IFWF defends the rights of children and struggles to ensure that, especially
under war conditions, the forms of violence used against children by the system,
society and the family are brought to an end.
- The
IFWF guarantees and supports the natural and wide ranging development of
children.
In
spite of long lasting endeavours for emancipation, discrimination against and
disadvantages met by women are still a reality within all societies. The
negative influences of unequal opportunities become not only obvious in the
spheres of the labour market and the professional life, but also through the
continuing domestic violence against women.
The
report of the United Nations World’s Women 2000: Trends and
Statistics states: “Two thirds of the world's 876 million illiterates are
women, and the number of illiterates is not expected to decrease significantly
in the next twenty years. (…) Self-employment and part-time and home-based
work have expanded opportunities for women's participation in the labour force
but are characterized by lack of security, lack of benefits, and low income.
Women remain at the lower end of a segregated labour market and continue to be
concentrated in a few occupations, to hold positions of little or no authority
and to receive less pay than men. (…) Physical and sexual abuse affect
millions of girls and women world-wide - yet are known to be seriously under-
reported.“
Especially
under the circumstances of warfare there are no rights for women. In addition to
the general destruction caused by war, special methods of torture and crime are
used by warring armies to destroy women physically and mentally. Although forms
and methods are changing in developing countries as well as in the fully
industrialized countries, women are still seen as second-class citizens.
Within
the societies of Europe the conditions for immigrant and refugee women are even
harder. Along with the difficulties they face in dominant Western societies as a
result of restrictive foreign legislation, racist and sexist discrimination,
they are confronted with an internal conflict due to their reality of living in
or in between two or even more cultures. Escaping from life threatening
conditions of war, torture and suppression, a violent up-rooting often
traumatises refugee women. This often leads to an isolated life within
traditional family structures, evokes psychological and physical problems.
Therefore, there exists an urgent need for special support, consciousness
raising and a social dialogue. Due to the long lasting war and suppression, the
denial of their national identity, cultural expressions and the prohibition of
their language by the State authorities in their homeland, Kurdish women are
facing even harder problems under exile conditions.

From
August 5th to 15th, 2001 the IFWF carried out an education camp for women and
children of different origins in the Netherlands. As the 83 participants of the
camp were mainly Kurdish women and children, we tried to concentrate our program
on their specific needs and requests.
Although
young people are indisputably the most dynamic part of societal structures, the
youth are not sufficiently esteemed and cherished by society. Especially migrant
children are often doubly estranged from society, besieged by a sense of
loneliness and exclusion. They are part of two different social structures but
often unable to fully adapt to either of them. This dilemma can cause identity
crises or depressions and even amount to heavy psychological problems and
traumatisation if the young people originally come from a society confronted
with heavy suppression of its cultural identity and language and if they
experienced humiliation, discrimination, fears, isolation or violence related to
the non-acknowledgement of their culture. We organized a summer camp with the
intention to help young Kurdish girls cope with their feelings of estrangement,
solitude and exclusion.
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