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We
condemn the attacks aimed on Kurdish women and all women who are
longing for democracy and peace!
On
14 June 2003 Gülbahar Gündüz, a board member from
the Women’s Section of the Democratic Peoples` Party DEHAP in
Istanbul, was arrested, tortured and raped by four plain clothed
policemen. Being arrested the policemen threatened her with the
words: “Why are you women playing a leading part in the
Campaign for a General Amnesty? You think that we won’t touch you
on the streets, because you are women. But this should be a lesson
to all of you women!” Being kidnapped in front of the
DEHAP-building in Istanbul Gülbahar Gündüz was blindfolded and
beaten up till she became unconscious. As she stated at a press
conference, which was organised by the Human Rights Association IHD
yesterday: “When I came back to conscience I found myself in a
very hot room in the celery. There I was interrogated, while my eyes
were blindfolded and I was tortured. They hit me with a very hard
thing on my head. By using another metallic thing they tore off the
skin at my back and other parts of my body. They extinguished
cigarettes in my face and I raped me by oral penetration. After 8
hours they put me in a car and dropped me off on a highway near
Gaziosmanpasha (…)”
As
it was made clear by the threats of the offenders, this attack
against Gülbahar Gündüz is at the same time an attack against all
women who are longing for peace and democracy.
In
hundreds of cases the Turkish State has not only been sentenced for
its human right abuses by the European Human Rights Court, but
international human rights organisations reported repeatedly on the
massacres and tortures, the policy of assimilation and
discrimination against the Kurdish people. In these days Turkish
government wants to add a further step to this policy by presenting
a new “Act of Remorse”, which aims at turning the victims of
state oppression into offenders. By organising themselves Kurdish
women have played a leading part in the struggle for peace,
democracy and justice in Turkey during the last years. This they
also carried on in the recent campaign for Social Peace and
Democratic Participation, which was started by a huge number of
civil organisations and NGOs opposing the “Act of Remorse”. As
the Turkish authorities also realized that women are the essential
strength of the democratisation process, they are aiming with
inhumane, sexist attacks at all women. We know; the torture and the
violence used by Turkish state forces against Gülbahar Gündüz are
a result of the patriarchal system, its mentality and institutions.
By these means they want to prevent women from speaking out,
developing their strength and free identity. They want to prevent
women from playing an active role in creating a democratic and
peaceful society.
The
patriarchal system can neither stand the political and social
engagement of women that aims on developing a new live in peace and
justice, nor respect women’s choice towards their own live.
So-called hour killings still punish behaviours or relationships
that do not fit into the restrictive and conservative religious
pattern, and they are directly or indirectly supported by the state
and its law. Not only in Nigeria, but also in Kurdistan and Turkey
women are still confronted with this reality. Only 6 days ago Semse
Allak died in Diyarbakir Hospital due to the stoning
punishment carried out by her own relatives 7 month earlier. She had
been found “guilty” of crossing the boarders of the religious
construction of “honour”. Therefore she had to die.
The
message that should be given to all of us by these attacks is clear:
“You are a woman - Do not dare to step out of the line! Do not
dare to seek for another live or alternatives!”
On
the contrary to this we see it as our responsibility to strengthen
our engagement for peace, justice and equality within the societies
as well as on international level.
We
are declaring our solidarity with Gülbahar Gündüz and with all
other victims of patriarchal violence. We condemn all attacks
against the democracy and peace struggle of the Kurdish women!
We
demand the prosecution and the conviction of the offenders and an
immediate end to the harassment and attacks on the women’s
democracy and peace movement in Turkey!
Therefore
we call especially upon women’s institutions and individuals as
well as on the public opinion to express their solidarity with Gülbahar
Gündüz and to show their protest against the practices of the
Turkish security forces.
International
Free Women's Foundation
Amsterdam, 16 June 03
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